Hello Guest

4x4 does not engage

  • 17 Replies
  • 4340 Views

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

4x4 does not engage
« on: January 03, 2007, 04:15:20 PM »
I have a 01 tracker and the 4x4 stopped working at the camp last week. The 4x4 light is on but it is  not working in high or low. It was so muddy up there I had to tow my 2-wheel drive tracker around the yard with my 450 Honda foreman ! Where should I start looking if the light is on? I would have thought if there was any problem with the 4x4 system the light would be out.

*

Offline beerman

  • 339
  • 0
  • Gender: Male
  • Suzuki 4x4 Norway
    • www.tristania.com
Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #1 on: January 04, 2007, 05:46:25 PM »
if you hear funny noises it might be a broken diff.

a friend of nine had the same thing happen, light on -2H -2H -2LO

it turned out that a mice had eaten on the cable that engages the front diff :P

the mecanic used a LONG time to figure it out ;D

*

Offline IanL

  • 466
  • 5
  • Gender: Male
  • You know the answer - DIY :-)
Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #2 on: January 05, 2007, 03:05:05 AM »
The lamp tells you that the pressure switch in the diff has operated, which means that the pump has raised pressure in the mechanism, and the relief valve is shut.  This should cause the front axle clutch to engage in the free axle hub - so if it does not, the problem will be inside the diff.
'98 GV V6, '96 X-90 with RRO 2.5" lift and 195/80 R15, '93 Cappuccino.

Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #3 on: January 05, 2007, 07:34:36 AM »
The lamp tells you that the pressure switch in the diff has operated, which means that the pump has raised pressure in the mechanism, and the relief valve is shut. 

I dunno about that.  There is a switch in the tcase.  My '00 has the pump completely removed (I've lost the sh!t-on-the-fly air diff), but the 4wd light still works. Hmmmm...

My bet is it's the air pump.  It might have pooped out, or blown a fuse, or has a leak in the pneumantic line.

Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #4 on: January 05, 2007, 01:16:36 PM »
I guess I'll start at the air pump, thats the easiest . I can't see anything being broke in the diff, it worked fine the last time I had it in 4x4 and I wasn't hard on it or anything, it just seems to have stopped working. I did think though that if the light was on, the pump was making pressure, which means no air leaks, blockage or plain pump failure. Is there something that could have seized in the hubs of the diff? It wasn't that long since I had it in, a month or two at the most.
I will start to take a look this weekend, got the flu a couple of days ago, just starting to come around.

*

Offline IanL

  • 466
  • 5
  • Gender: Male
  • You know the answer - DIY :-)
Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #5 on: January 05, 2007, 03:20:36 PM »
The lamp tells you that the pressure switch in the diff has operated, which means that the pump has raised pressure in the mechanism, and the relief valve is shut. 

I dunno about that.  There is a switch in the tcase.  My '00 has the pump completely removed (I've lost the sh!t-on-the-fly air diff), but the 4wd light still works. Hmmmm...

My bet is it's the air pump.  It might have pooped out, or blown a fuse, or has a leak in the pneumantic line.

I do know about it; I have the FSM.  If your lamp still works, it must be because it was rewired when the air-operated equipment was removed.
'98 GV V6, '96 X-90 with RRO 2.5" lift and 195/80 R15, '93 Cappuccino.

*

Offline IanL

  • 466
  • 5
  • Gender: Male
  • You know the answer - DIY :-)
Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #6 on: January 05, 2007, 03:30:08 PM »
I guess I'll start at the air pump, thats the easiest . I can't see anything being broke in the diff, it worked fine the last time I had it in 4x4 and I wasn't hard on it or anything, it just seems to have stopped working. I did think though that if the light was on, the pump was making pressure, which means no air leaks, blockage or plain pump failure. Is there something that could have seized in the hubs of the diff?

Yes, the actuator, which is moved by the air pressure, may have jammed.  Another possibility is that the pump is making enough pressure to work the valves, but not enough to move the actuator and the clutch. If you have a gauge and t-piece to check it, it should raise 5.4 to 8.25 psi.
'98 GV V6, '96 X-90 with RRO 2.5" lift and 195/80 R15, '93 Cappuccino.

Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #7 on: January 06, 2007, 11:02:55 AM »
IanL, how do I go about un seizing the actuators if they are stuck ?

*

Offline lowrezolution

  • 292
  • 0
  • Gender: Male
  • "Get bent!"
Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #8 on: January 06, 2007, 03:00:46 PM »
Maybe remove the line and put some descent air pressure to it from a compressor or something. It may just need a little extra "push" to free it up.

2001 Tracker LWB
Boondox coil spacers and BDS springs 3.25" rear lift/3" front lift,3" body lift. 265/75/16 Durango Mud Terrains. (32")

*

Offline Frank84

  • 176
  • 3
  • I Love ZUKIWORLD!
Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #9 on: January 15, 2007, 07:32:06 PM »
If it makes you feel any better I'm having similar problems with my '01.  The light sometimes comes on, sometimes flashes, and is sometimes just off - no matter what the xfer case lever position is (light sometimes is on in 2H!).  I'm getting tire of the air diff and would like to convert to the older style - just need to save a few bucks to do so.

Yankee Tim - What did you replace on your truck to eliminate it?  I've read that some need just the diff while others need the inner shaft and passenger side cv/axle shaft.
2001 2 Door Tracker, 4x4, 2.0, 5 speed, 215/75/15
Jeff's 2" lift, OME shocks/struts, Sh*t on the fly removed, warn hubs

Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #10 on: January 16, 2007, 02:08:29 PM »
I do know about it; I have the FSM.  If your lamp still works, it must be because it was rewired when the air-operated equipment was removed.

Nope, I never "re-wired" a thing.  And I was one of the first guys to lose the "sh!t-on-the-fly" air diff.  Light works great., and the pump is completely missing. Sooo... ::)

Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #11 on: January 16, 2007, 02:25:41 PM »
Yankee Tim - What did you replace on your truck to eliminate it?  I've read that some need just the diff while others need the inner shaft and passenger side cv/axle shaft.

Wow, it's been a while.  I thought i had a write-up about it here on ZW, back in '02.  I know I did the reseach and write up for ARB (for Tim Lund at the time) so they could sell lockers world wide, but somehow they didn't get the directions right. >:(

Basically, you can use a Kick 2-pin carrier (why?) or a Sammy 4 pin carrier.  Sammy works better, as you won't need to space the carrier.  Basically the spacing thing is same as you would do if you were using Kick R&Ps in a Sammy, due to R&P thickness.  Oddly enuff, you can use GV R&P's on a Sammy diff and you don't need the can&spacer that you would need with Kicker gears.

Anyway, I digress.

Use a Sammy 4-pin carrier.  You need a donor Kick CV passenger side shaft from a later year (96-98 I seem to remember), Jap built (not CAMI) 1.6L Kick (not SPORT).  It's 26 spline to match the GV.  You need the inner stub on the Kick CV and marry it to the intermediate shaft and outter CV of the GV.  Put it all together with some manual hubs (Warn, Aisin, etc.) and Voila!  You got a NORMAL GV that can accept a lunch box locker, or a Sammy ARB.  Just make sure you don't have a soda-can front axle.

Or you can take the easier route.  As long as I can talk Blacknight into taking the Toy SAS with me (otherwise it's his),  I'll soon have a solid steel front axle assmebly with the conversion completely done on eBay for sale to the highest bidder. ;D

*

Offline Frank84

  • 176
  • 3
  • I Love ZUKIWORLD!
Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #12 on: January 16, 2007, 07:50:12 PM »
Thanks Yankee-Tim - I'll keep my eyes peeled on ebay, but I may get around to doing this sooner rather than later since I'm starting to really miss having four wheel drive.

2001 2 Door Tracker, 4x4, 2.0, 5 speed, 215/75/15
Jeff's 2" lift, OME shocks/struts, Sh*t on the fly removed, warn hubs

*

Offline Frank84

  • 176
  • 3
  • I Love ZUKIWORLD!
Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #13 on: January 22, 2007, 11:12:37 AM »
I ordered a front diff and parts from a '96 sidekick with the correct gear ratio for my truck from Trail Tough.  They actually knew what I was talking about when I called and explained what I needed to do, so they must be getting inquiries about this more often now.  Thanks again for the info Yankee-Tim.  It will be nice to have four wheel drive again!
2001 2 Door Tracker, 4x4, 2.0, 5 speed, 215/75/15
Jeff's 2" lift, OME shocks/struts, Sh*t on the fly removed, warn hubs

*

Offline mckellyb

  • 31
  • 0
  • Gender: Male
Re: 4x4 does not engage
« Reply #14 on: January 22, 2007, 05:16:40 PM »
Nope, I never "re-wired" a thing.  And I was one of the first guys to lose the "sh!t-on-the-fly" air diff.  Light works great., and the pump is completely missing. Sooo... ::)

Now see, that's even stranger, as I found when the line to the diff from the pump lost its 'plug', my 4WD light stopped working.

Tim, you know me, I'm kinda lazy about doing things like that, but I wanted it to work, for some reason.

Oh, and your explanation about the Sammy diff must explain why I didn't need the passenger's side axle mutation to make mine work.  The GV OEM axle was perfect...well, for my uses, that is.  Shannon would have it snapped in 10 minutes.
'99 GV JLX+,manual front hubs,F&R 5.12 'Kick diffs,KYB's all around, tube & fin A/C condenser which shames the OEM one,Jeep TJ spring spacers on rear coils,225/75/16 BFG AT's, Yellow Box,missing lower half of the airbox (sound reasons),set up to tow behind a big diesel motorhome...XL rear axle soon?