2" is a better size for a non force
fed engine, 2-1/2 would probably
be OK, but it's not emission that
would be hurt, it could be performance
An engine needs some back pressure
to keep too much fuel from flowing out
the exhaust valves, the more radical the
cam shaft, the worse or more critical the
backpressure is.
The idea is with the overlap of the intake
and exhaust lobes on the cam, the intake is
opening and the exhaust is closing at the
same time, the more they overlap, the worse
the idle quality is, but the better high RPM
power is too. Most cams are designed for
smooth idle, and quality power band in the
2000-6000 RPM range
The back pressure is a needed thing to prevent
unburned gas from going out the exhaust and
through the Cat, besides it doesn't make power
when it's going out the tailpipe
Wild