It is reccomended to have even angles so someone does not have an extreme angle on one end and not much on the other. The rotation allows almost a streight line out of the diff. while decreasing the angle out of the t-case. I just rotated mine while I was upgrading my rear axle but have not had it on the road yet. I'll update you on it when I finish the rest of my mods.
Zig
I´m just a noobie here, but this answer is WRONG!!! Equal u-joint angles are needed to cancel out the angular velocity variations inherent to any u-joint.
Taken from
http://www.lehmantrikes.com/trikes-design.asp?ID=16================
Driveshaft
Lehman Trikes, Inc. Drive System
There are three main components to a basic drive shaft system:
1. Front universal joint
2. Drive shaft, and
3. Rear universal joint
The purpose of the shaft is to transfer power from the motorcycle transmission to the differential. The universal joints are required because the differential is offset and at an angle to the transmission.
Driveshaft Angle
All universal joints are designed to have a minimum of 1/2 degree of working angle. This angle is necessary in order to keep the needle bearings contained in the caps rolling. At angles less than 1/2 degree, the needles stay locked in the same position and wear into the cap, causing vibration and eventually failure.
Vibration
All universal joints vibrate. This is a property due to the design of the joint.
So the next question is: "If universal joints vibrate, then why does my car not vibrate?"
When a drive shaft is designed for application in a car, the joints are always in pairs. When there are two joints, they can be phased so they cancel each other out and no vibration is felt.
The universal joints work as follows:
When the output shaft turns, the two caps of the front universal joint must turn around the center of the output shaft.
When we look at the opposite side of the universal joint the other two caps on the universal joint must turn about the center of the drive shaft.
Because the drive shaft is at some angle to the output shaft, the cross of the universal joint must wobble back and forth to allow the bearing caps to trace these circles out while rotating.
This causes the rotating speed of the drive shaft to fluctuate on every turn, at first speeding up slightly faster than the output shaft, then slowing to slightly below the output shaft speed. If this effect is not counteracted with a second universal joint, it will create vibrations.
At the other end of the driveshaft, there is a second universal joint. This joint is timed to the front universal joint in order to be exactly opposite to it. When the drive shaft speeds up from the action of the front universal joint, the action of the rear universal joint slows it down, and vice versa. This produces a constant shaft speed at the differential shaft.
Automotive drive shafts are not straight for the reasons explained above. The rear end moves up and down, so the drive shaft can never be perfectly straight.
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HTH,
justanoob